NJ AMERICAN WATER - WESTERN: Lead Service Line Inventory
NJ American Water - Western serves about 274,000 people across its service territory in New Jersey. Like all US water utilities, it is required by federal law to identify and track lead service lines—the pipes that connect homes to the public water main.
What we know about lead pipes in this system
The utility has identified 2,751 lead service lines in its inventory. These are confirmed lead pipes, not estimates. Lead service lines are a real concern because they can leach lead into drinking water, especially in homes with acidic water or when water sits in pipes overnight.
The good news: having a lead service line doesn't automatically mean your water is unsafe. Water quality, pH, and how long water sits in the pipe all affect whether lead actually enters your tap. Testing is the only way to know.
What you should do now
If you live in this service area:
1. Find out if you have a lead service line. Contact NJ American Water - Western directly. Provide your address and ask whether your property is served by a lead service line. You can also check your property deed or a plumbing diagram if you have one on file.
2. Get your water tested. Even if you have a lead service line, your water may be safe—but testing is the only way to be sure. The utility can tell you where to get a certified lab test, or you can contact your county health department. Testing is usually inexpensive ($20–50).
3. Use a point-of-use filter if needed. If testing shows elevated lead, an NSF/ANSI 53-certified filter on your kitchen tap can reduce it while you arrange replacement.
4. Ask about replacement programs. Contact the utility about their timeline and any financial assistance for replacing lead service lines. Some utilities and state programs offer cost-sharing or rebates.
Health questions
If you're concerned about lead exposure—especially if there are children in your home—talk to your doctor or call the CDC at 1-800-232-4636. They can advise based on test results and individual health factors.
Next steps for residents
- Call NJ American Water - Western and ask if your address has a lead service line
- Request a water test through the utility or your county health department
- If lead is detected, explore replacement options and ask about financial assistance
- Keep records of your test results and any replacement work
Key figures
| Total inventoried lines | 2,751 |
|---|---|
| BIL/IIJA funding received | — |
| Replacement plan status | Not reported |
| Utility's LCRR inventory | Not provided |
Frequently asked
How do I know if I have a lead service line?
Contact NJ American Water - Western with your address and ask directly. They have an inventory and can tell you whether your property has a lead line. You can also check your property deed or plumbing records, or ask a plumber to inspect the line where it enters your home.
Does a lead service line mean my water is unsafe?
Not necessarily. Lead leaches into water based on many factors, including water chemistry and how long water sits in the pipe. The only way to know is to test. Many homes with lead lines have safe water, but testing removes the guesswork.
How much does it cost to replace a lead service line?
Replacement typically costs $3,000–$25,000 depending on depth and location. Ask your utility about cost-sharing programs, rebates, or state funding. Some utilities cover part of the cost for low-income households.
What should I do while waiting for my service line to be replaced?
Use an NSF/ANSI 53-certified water filter on your kitchen tap (follow instructions for replacement cartridges). Run cold water for 30 seconds before using it for drinking or cooking, especially if water has sat overnight. Avoid using hot tap water for drinking or cooking.