Lead Service Lines in South Carolina
South Carolina's 1,163 water systems serve about 4.7 million people. Right now, there is no reported data on how many lead service lines exist in the state—most utilities have not yet completed full inventories of their underground pipes.
Why this matters
Lead service lines are the most common source of lead in drinking water. Water sits in these pipes for hours before reaching your tap, and corrosive water can leach lead into what you drink. Children and pregnant people face the highest health risks from lead exposure.
What's happening in South Carolina
The EPA requires all water utilities to locate and inventory their lead service lines by 2024 (with extensions possible to 2027). South Carolina's utilities are in the early stages of this work. Most have not yet publicly reported their findings, which is why LeadPipeCheck shows no confirmed numbers yet.
Your water system should have an inventory plan in place or completed by now. The best way to know your home's status is to contact your utility directly.
Large water systems in your state
If you live in or near one of these cities, here are the utilities you'd call:
- Greenville Water – serves 396,265 people
- Charleston Water System – serves 327,422 people
- City of Columbia – serves 319,500 people
- Greenville-Spartanburg Water System – serves 252,840 people
- Spartanburg Water System – serves 166,364 people
- Beaufort-Jasper Water & Sewer Authority – serves 145,634 people
Smaller systems serve the remaining population.
Next steps for residents
- Call your local water utility and ask if your service line has been tested or visually identified. Ask for your property address to be checked against their inventory.
- Ask about the material of your service line—lead, galvanized steel, copper, or plastic all have different risks.
- Request a free or low-cost lead test if your line is unknown or confirmed to be lead. Many utilities offer this through their health departments.
- Check your state environment agency (South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control) for utility-specific inventory reports as they become public.