Lead Service Lines in Sioux Falls, SD
What you need to know
The City of Sioux Falls and six surrounding water systems serve about 223,000 people across the region. Lead service lines—the pipes that connect water mains to homes—are a potential source of lead in drinking water, especially in older neighborhoods.
Sioux Falls' water systems have not yet reported known lead service lines to the state database. However, the absence of reported lead lines doesn't mean none exist—it often reflects incomplete inventories. Many cities are still in the process of mapping their underground pipes, which can be difficult and expensive.
Why this matters
Lead is a toxic metal. Even small amounts in drinking water can pose health risks, particularly for children under 6 and pregnant people. If your home was built before the 1980s, or if you live in a neighborhood with older infrastructure, your service line could be lead, galvanized steel (which can leach lead), or unknown material.
The good news: lead at your water meter can be controlled. Using cold water for drinking and cooking, running water for 30 seconds before use, and installing a certified filter are all proven ways to reduce exposure while you work on longer-term solutions.
How to find out about your service line
Start with your water utility. The City of Sioux Falls and each of the smaller systems serving the area have records of pipe materials, though these records vary in completeness and detail. Call your utility and ask:
- What material is your service line made of?
- When was your home connected to the system?
- Do they have an inventory or map of service lines in your neighborhood?
If your utility can't answer these questions immediately, ask when records will be available or whether they're conducting an inventory.
Next steps for residents
- Contact your water utility to ask about your service line material. For the main city system, that's the City of Sioux Falls Water Department; if you're in a smaller service area, contact that system directly.
- Test your water if you're concerned. Contact your local health department for recommended labs, or use an EPA-certified testing service.
- Reduce exposure now by using cold water for drinking and cooking, and running water for 30 seconds before use.
- Check the source of any water-related advisories or updates from your utility through their website or public notices.
---