Lead Service Lines in Austin, TX
Austin's water systems serve about 1.9 million people across the city and surrounding areas. Whether your home has a lead service line—the pipe that connects the main water line under the street to your house—depends on your address, your home's age, and your specific water utility.
What we know about lead in Austin
The data on lead service lines in Austin's water systems is currently incomplete. The City of Austin Water & Wastewater (which serves over 1.1 million people) and most other local utilities have not yet published complete inventories of known lead service lines, galvanized steel pipes, or unknown pipe materials in their service areas.
This doesn't mean there are no lead service lines in Austin—it means the information hasn't been fully documented or made public yet. Lead service lines were commonly installed in U.S. cities built before the 1960s, and Austin has many older neighborhoods where they may exist.
How to find out if your home has a lead service line
Contact your water utility directly. Austin residents should reach out to the City of Austin Water & Wastewater Department. If you're served by a smaller utility (like Travis County WCID 17, Paseo del Este MUD 1, or another provider), contact that system instead.
When you call:
- Have your address ready
- Ask whether your home is connected by a lead service line, galvanized steel, or copper
- Request information about what the utility knows and what testing might be recommended
- Ask if they have a public inventory or map you can view online
What you can do now
Even if you don't know your pipe material, you can reduce lead exposure by:
- Running tap water for 30 seconds before drinking or cooking (flushes water sitting in pipes overnight)
- Using cold water for drinking and cooking (hot water leaches more lead)
- Having your water tested if you have young children, are pregnant, or want peace of mind
If you are concerned about your family's health, talk to your pediatrician or contact the CDC for guidance specific to your situation.
Next steps for residents
- Contact your water utility with your address and ask about your service line material
- Request a copy of any lead service line inventory or pipe material records they maintain
- Have your water tested through a certified lab if you want to know current lead levels (often done affordably through county health departments)
- Check back periodically — utilities are required to complete inventories, and Austin's data may be updated in coming months or years